Supporting comfort, mobility, and long-term joint health
Elbow dysplasia is a developmental condition where a dog’s elbow joint doesn’t fit together perfectly. This can cause inflammation, pain, and eventually arthritis (osteoarthritis). In many dogs, the condition goes unnoticed when they are young and only becomes apparent later in life as arthritis develops.
It is one of the most common causes of forelimb lameness, particularly in large and giant breed dogs.
How elbow dysplasia affects your dog
Subtle changes in the elbow joint can cause discomfort or stiffness.
Some dogs may seem completely normal until arthritis develops later.
Early detection can help slow disease progression and maintain mobility.
How we diagnose Elbow Dysplasia?
To choose the best treatment, it’s important to understand the type and severity of the abnormality:
Clinical examination may reveal joint swelling or discomfort.
Radiographs (X-rays) are often the first step.
Advanced imaging, such as CT or MRI, may be needed to see fine details in complex cases.
Treatment options
Treatment depends on the specific type of dysplasia and your dog’s needs:
Surgical management
Often used to correct structural abnormalities and relieve pain.
Surgery can improve function, but many dogs may still develop arthritis over time.
Regenerative and non-surgical therapies
Stem cell therapy or other regenerative options can reduce pain and improve mobility, especially when surgery isn’t possible. {Links}
Gait analysis and physiotherapy can help track progress and maintain joint function. {links}
Ongoing management
Even after surgery or regenerative therapy, regular monitoring is key.
Combining treatments and lifestyle adjustments can maximise comfort and long-term mobility.
Early diagnosis and a tailored treatment plan can make a significant difference in your dog’s quality of life, helping them stay active and pain-free for years to come.